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Founding Fathers & Mothers of Lynchburg Institution Builders Appalling, Terrific, Bizzare or Unusual Deaths Veterans Refugees, Strangers & "Just Passing Through” Immigrants Civil War Notables Leaders of Benevolent, Charitable & Secret Societies Potter's Fields Beloved Members of the Community
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Directly Connected to Famous People, Places or Things Exceptional & Unforgettable Subjects of Books & Other Widespread Publications | |
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People Important in the History and Development of the Old City Cemetery John Brown (Died 1801) Merchant; removed from old Anglican burying ground on Court Street Lucy Harrison Miller Baber (1908–1996) Coauthor of Behind the Old Brick Wall; early advocate for Cemetery preservation; juvenile justice reformer Benjamin S. Fortune (1808–1873) First superintendent of the Cemetery, 1866–1873 Cassell Duval Holt, Jr. (1921–1997) Manager of Public Affairs and Government Coordinator for Babcock & Wilcox Co.; early advocate for restoration and rehabilitation of the Cemetery; namesake of the Cemetery’s Holt Apple Orchard Alexander H. Logwood (1869–1934) Cemetery superintendent, 1927–1934 James A. Marks (1837–1896) Cemetery superintendent, 1888–1895 James Tompkins (Died 1806) First Presbyterian minister in Lynchburg—“an industrious pioneer in his sacred calling;” first identified burial in the Old City Cemetery; operated a school for girls Founding Fathers & Mothers of Lynchburg Samuel Jordan Harrison (c.1770–1846) Merchant and hotel owner; mayor of Lynchburg in 1808, 1814, and 1817; expelled from Quaker Meeting for joining the Masons; one of four aldermen chosen to organize the municipal government when Lynchburg was incorporated in 1805 Josiah Leake (1778–1806) Lynchburg’s first Commonwealth’s Attorney and postmaster; one of the first interments in the Old City Cemetery William Morgan (1769–1842) Mayor of Lynchburg, 1818 Jane Hughes Owen (Died 1835) Founded Lynchburg’s first lending library; school teacher and gardener; “love apple” legend John Schoolfield (1766–1831) Mayor of Lynchburg, 1811 John Thurman (1778–1855) Saddle and harness maker; mayor of Lynchburg, 1820; founder of the first Sunday School in Lynchburg (1817); Clerk of the Market; Inspector of Butter and Lard; City Coroner John Victor (1793–1845) Silversmith and jeweler; mayor of Lynchburg, 1825; credited with establishing Lynchburg’s first reservoir and gravity-fed water system; prominent leader in Methodist Protestant church Civil Servants Charles “Chuck” Church (1945–2002) City Manager of Lynchburg, 1991–2001 William Taylor Henderson (1861–1920) Foreman of Lynchburg City Stables for 32 Years Frank Ernest McQuarry (1879–1931) Driver and foreman for Lynchburg Public Works William Wiatt Norvell (1795–1871) Banker; Clerk of Hustings Court in 1816; City Treasurer for 15 years; veteran of the War of 1812 Religious Leaders: Ministers of the Gospel, Deacons & Church Trustees Alexander Doniphan (1820–1877) Itinerant minister and revivalist; early leader in the Virginia Conference of the Methodist Church; “a sweet singer and peculiarly gifted in prayer”; fundraiser and “financial agent” for the old Lynchburg College Robert F. Hening (1815–1888) Cabinet maker and milliner; longtime member of Centenary Methodist Church; leader of singing at Centenary; “a Methodist of Methodists” Click here for more religious leaders... Institution Builders Phillip Fisher Morris (c.1852–1923) Minister of Court Street and Eighth Street Baptist Churches, 1881–1911; founder and first president of Virginia Theological Seminary & College, 1888–1890; founder of Lott Carey Baptist Foreign Mission Convention Amelia Elizabeth Perry Pride (1857–1932) One of the first black school teachers in the Lynchburg public school system; teacher and principal for 30 years; founder of the Dorchester Home for elderly black women; founder of the Mackenzie Sewing School and Theresa Pierce Cooking School for African-American children Virginia Marie Cabell Randolph (1876–1962) School teacher for 30 years; established a “Community House” at 812 Eighth Street for after-school activities for neighborhood children; sponsored first Boy and Girl Scout Troops for African-American youths in Lynchburg; infamous recycler and handywoman Frank Trigg, Jr. (1850–1933) Born a slave in the Virginia Governor’s Mansion; first African-American male teacher in Lynchburg City Schools; president of three colleges—Virginia Collegiate & Industrial Institute, Bennett College, and University of Maryland Eastern Shore Domestic Servants Julia Whiteley Branch (c.1850–1937) Midwife and baby nurse; employed by many prominent families in Lynchburg Anica Mitchell (c.1850–1917) Faithful and beloved “mammy” of the Moore family for over 40 years; mother of four Albert J. Williams (1874–1955) Chauffeur for Lynchburg Corporation Court Judge Frank P. Christian and later for shoe company executive Bland Terry, Sr. Virginia Jackson “Jennie” Hicks (1879–1964) Cook and laundress; admired for her “exquisite work, comparable to a fine French hand-laundry;” “she was an artist and a lady in her field” Phillip Pleasant (Whiteley) (c.1850–1937) Coachman, butler, and gardener for Garland and Almond Families; served in U.S. Colored Troops during Civil War Artists, Musicians, Actors, Entertainers, Writers & Composers George Fitch (Died 1912) Leader of the first African-American band in Lynchburg Lizzie Chambers Hall (1875–1965) Published poet George R. Lyman (1835–1886) Leader of 11th Virginia Infantry (Home Guard) and Second Virginia Cavalry (Fitz Lee Troop) Bands during Civil War; “had a passionate fondness for music;” leader of “Lyman’s Band” after the Civil War; “ ‘a man of infinite jest’ ” George Abner Patterson (1869–1922) Engineer for Norfolk & Western Railroad; country music band leader; father of four Ulysses S. Grant Patterson (1867–1916) Musician, composer, and mail carrier; first band director at Virginia State University; professor of music at Virginia Theological Seminary & College; well-known baritone soloist and cornet player Bransford “Buddy” Vawter (1815–1838) Gifted poet, writer, and orator—“Lynchburg’s first poet;” author of the widely-acclaimed poem “I’d Offer Thee This Hand of Mine,” which was set to music and published nationally Appalling, Terrific, Bizzare or Unusual Deaths Parham Addams (Died 1821) Killed by the explosion of his soda water machine; horribly mangled—left imprint of face in marble Dewey Bryant (1895–1921) “Killed…in a battle between miners and state officials in the West Virginia mine troubled district” (Logan, West Virginia) William Littleberry Bryant (1863–1930) Night watchman at Miller Female Orphan Asylum; killed by falling onto railroad tracks while on his way to interview for a railroad job Edward Cox (c.1884–1920) His “death was hastened by the drinking of substitutes for whiskey” George W. Freeman (1857–1914) Suicide by laudanum; note said “nobody loves me…the Devil is greater than God” Elijah Goff (1884–1900) Smothered by sawdust; only 16 years old Briget McGrath Kenidy (1802–1850) Killed in a mudslide during a severe summer storm Richard Tyree (1855–1885) Fireman on Richmond & Allegheny Railroad; killed in train wreck at South Bridge, near Lexington, Virginia Maria Wilson (1861–1878) Jumped from a second-story gallery window during the tragic panic at Court Street Baptist Church (October 16, 1878); she was one of eight women killed William Wyatt (Died 1876) “Victim of a fearful wound and the victim of a consuming passion” Veterans Edward Duffel (Died 1835) Dry goods merchant; British soldier in Revolutionary War; brother of James Duffel James Duffel (1759–1835) Silversmith; Revolutionary War Soldier; brother of Edward Duffel Francis Gray (1759–1827) Revolutionary War soldier; charter member of the Society of the Cincinnati Joshua Rathborne Holmes (1781–1845) Merchant; native of Connecticut; Colonel in War of 1812; first superintendent of Lynchburg’s water works Henry Holdcroft Norvell (1759–1847) Revolutionary War soldier Edward Karol Osika (1919–1998) Army Engineer during World Ward II; fought in the "Battle of the Bulge"; liberated a prison camp; served under General George Patton for 4½ years (Osika was known as "Patton’s Man") Richard “Uncle” Thurman (Died 1830) Revolutionary War soldier; friend of General Lafayette; devout Methodist—an elder in his church Lawyers, Legislators, Politicians & Judges Daniel Butler (1874–1942) School teacher and postal clerk; active in local Republican politics; unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1898 Robert Cox (1862–1906) Member of the “Bolters Convention” in the 1880s; see Ferguson and Schewel theses William Daniel, Sr. (1770–1839) Judge of the General and Circuit Courts of Virginia; lived at Point of Honor; namesake of Daniel’s Hill neighborhood (now historic district) William Daniel, Jr. (1806–1873) Judge of Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals, 1846–1865; represented Lynchburg in Virginia General Assembly, 1831, 1835, and 1837; father of John Warwick Daniel, longtime Virginia senator Robert H. “Bob” Gray (Died 1865) “A saddler by trade, but politics was his profession, and especially politics of the Democratic persuasion;” “a Democrat of Democrats;” by dying in 1865 “was fortunately spared witnessing the saturnalia created by Republican carpet baggers in the South he loved” Samuel F. Kelso (1827–1880) Laborer; represented Lynchburg in the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867–1868 William H. Lydick (1806–1882) Merchant; prominent in local Republican politics; represented Lynchburg in the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867–1868; “on a jury, he was as sure to hang it as he got on it”; member of the Universalist Church Tobacco Pleasant Labby (1792–1869) Pioneer of tobacco industry in Lynchburg; mayor of Lynchburg, 1836; “apostle” of the Universalist faith in Lynchburg Israel Snead (1780–1845) Trusted tobacco inspector for almost 25 years Josiah Henry Whitlow (1809–1897) Tobacco farmer, commissioner, and inspector; body removed to OCC from his family plantation Greendale in Campbell County Refugees, Strangers & "Just Passing Through” Armistead Beckham (Died 1862) Civil War refugee; family fled to Lynchburg to escape fighting in northern Virginia Billie Pearl Buhler (1917–1918) Daughter of William Buhler and “Pearl Young”—both actors in a traveling troupe theater company; died of “accidental suffocation” P. J. Davis (Died 1891) Unable to buy a train ticket to his home in the North; committed suicide by jumping into the James River; tombstone reads “Unknown White Man Drowned in James River, June 1, 1891” Famous Relatives, Ancestors & Descendants William Harrison Bryant (1839–1908) Farmer; grandfather of Claiborne Henry “Clay” Bryant, the MLB player who pitched in the 1938 World Series Claiborne Gladman (1788–1855) Barber; great-great-great-grandfather of Frederick Drew Gregory, Deputy Administrator of NASA, 2000–2005 Phillip Edley (1924–1972) Brother of Christopher C. Edley, former head of the United Negro College Fund Winnie Lee Branch Johnson (1867–1920) Mother of Charles Spurgeon Johnson (1893–1956), first African-American president of Fisk University and prominent sociologist John H. Kinckle, Sr. (1810–1889) Porter at Lynchburg’s Union Depot; grandfather of Eugene Kinckle Jones, first Executive Secretary of the National Urban League Samuel K. Jennings Mead (1811–1855) Son of Stith Mead, famous itinerant Methodist preacher known as the "founder of Methodism in Virginia" Eleanor Hening “Nelly” Gray (1764–1839) Sister of William Waller Hening, author of Hening’s Statutes at Large of Virginia Owen Owen (c.1750–1819) Great-grandfather of Robert Latham Owen, Oklahoma Senator and Cherokee Indian advocate Eleanor Custis Lewis Carter Brown Patteson (1800–1845) Grandniece of George Washington Robert Rucker (1847–1921) and Susan Ellen Rucker (1847–1915) Grandparents of Marian Anderson, famous American singer Warwick Spencer, Sr. (1847–1927) Foreman at Heald’s Bark Mill; grandfather of Chauncey Edward Spencer (1910–2002), pioneering African-American aviator Mary Jane Thornhill (1875–1949) Grandmother of M. W. Thornhill (born 1930?), first African-American mayor of Lynchburg; and grandmother of Yvonne Thornhill Ferguson (born 1935?), Civil Rights leader in Lynchburg Maria Ball Carter Tucker (1784–1823) Grandniece of George Washington; wife of George Tucker, picked by Jefferson to be on the first faculty of the University of Virginia; mother of six Sarah Early Word (1789–1853) Sister of Methodist Bishop John Early Immigrants James Ambrozini (1806–1859) Grocer; native of Trieste (then part of Austria); one of Lynchburg’s first Italian citizens Elizabeth Gavino Hubert Lushington (1873–1929) Native of Antigua; wife of Lynchburg’s first African-American veterinarian; homemaker and mother of five Civil War Notables Slave Jane (Died 1864) Probably a hospital nurse, laundress, or cook; the only woman buried in the Confederate Section during the Civil War; slave of Col. W. H. Brown Samuel Brice (c.1825–1881) Served Lynchburg Home Guard as a slave and body servant during the Civil War John Ferguson “Yankee Prisoner” (Died 1864) Union soldier, serving with the 2nd Regiment of North Carolina Infantry (a regiment of anti-secessionists/pro-Unionists; mistakenly left in Confederate Section by Federal Burial Corps when removing other Union soldiers in 1866 Silas Green (c.1845–1937) Tobacco factory worker and wagon driver; volunteered as a slave to serve in the Confederate Army P. M. Mitchell (Died 1862) Confederate soldier; jumped from upper story window of his hospital ward in a fit of desperation Joseph A. Parker (Died 1904) Member of “Mosby’s Rangers,” who specialized in the use of guerilla warfare during the Civil War Leaders of Benevolent, Charitable & Secret Societies Caroline F. R. Morgan (1806–1883) Officer of the Dorcas Society Russell Custo Pritchett (1887–1962) Longtime employee of and advocate for the Lynchburg Chapter of the Salvation Army James Junious Robinson (1931–2002) Iron worker in Boston, Massachusetts; Past Grand Exalted Ruler of the Improved Benevolent & Protective Order of the Elks Sporting Ladies Lizzie Langley (1833–1891) Proprietor of one of Lynchburg’s most successful “sporting houses,” located on Commerce Street in the neighborhood known as “Buzzard Roost” Agnes Terry (Died 1917) "The largest colored woman in Lynchburg" at the time of her death Assorted Businesspeople William Grant Anderson (1875–1955) Insurance agent for Southern Aid Society William Jacob Calloway (1854–1907) Merchant and general store owner; longtime friends of Spencer family on Pierce Street Squire Higginbotham (c.1820–1882) First African-American undertaker in Lynchburg; trained by leading white undertaker George A. Diuguid; predecessor of modern-day Community Funeral Home Armistead Pride (1790–1858) Pioneering barber in early Lynchburg; first professional to cup and leech and to pull teeth in Lynchburg Frances Jane Brodie “Fannie” Rosser (1884–1973) Worked for North Carolina Mutual Life Insurance Co. for 32 years; “one of Durham’s most outstanding business women” Teachers, Principals & Other Educators Sallie Frank “Frankie” Anderson (1904–1986) Teacher at Yoder Elementary School for over 40 years; recognized for her innovations in mathematics curriculum Ottawa Anna Gladman Curle (1857–1885) One of the first three African-Americans hired to teach in Lynchburg public schools; graduate of Howard University; daughter of prominent free black barber Thomas G. Gladman James William Mozee (1862–1941) Teacher in Lynchburg Public Schools for 31 Years; first African-American principal at Dunbar High School, 1932–1937 Gregory Willis Hayes (Died 1906) Graduate of Oberlin College; second president of Virginia Theological Seminary & College (*oral history suggests Hayes may have later been moved to White Rock Cemetery or the Seminary grounds) Josiah Holbrook (1788–1854) Educator and scientist; founder of the “lyceum movement” in 19th-century America Mary Louise Williams (1932–2002) Science teacher at Linkhorne Middle School; valedictorian of Dunbar High School Class of 1949; lifelong member and officer of Court Street Baptist Church Medical Professionals R. B. Gaines (Died 1811) Physician; one of the first doctors to practice in Lynchburg Harry Wilson Reid (1892–1969) Pharmacist; Lynchburg’s first African-American pharmacist; veteran of World War I Mary Willie Alvis Gildon (1866–1933) Midwife; operated a small birthing hospital in her home on the corner of Fifth and Taylor Streets; was chastised by Virginia Registrar of Vital Statistics Walter Plecker for recording a baby's race "incorrectly" Link to copy of Plecker letter Artisans & Masters of Their Craft Georges Blanc-Hector (1907–1987) Native of France; personal chef for French Marshal Joseph Joffre; executive chef, Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, New York John Ernest Krause (1833–1894) Native of Germany; master sheet metal worker and tinner Francis “Frank” Sterk (1827–1884) Native of Germany; master machinist of Norfolk & Western Railroad shops in Lynchburg Samuel Phillip Bolling Wilkinson (1883–1927) Cabinet maker and head of baggage room at Southern Railway Station, (Kemper Street?) Lynchburg Inventors Walter Louis Butterfield (1917–2006) Chemical engineer; invented porous zinc granules and other patented building materials Wesley A. Wright Originator of Durham brand tobacco Potter's Fields Eliza Ellen "Ella" Jamerson (1866–1897) Prostitute; committed suicide by jumping into the canal; disinterred and put in a barrel headed for dissection classes at University of Virginia; discovered and reburied James Moseley “Molly Peckerwood” (Died 1843) Subject of a silhouette kept by the Diuguid family for four generations; “the town drunk,” known for his excellent penmanship when sober George Wilson (Died 1859) Buried in Potter’s Field in 1859; plot was surrounded by Confederate graves during the Civil War and later covered by the concrete Veterans Bench (1931) Te-Chin Hu (1927–2003) Native of China; political prisoner in Taiwan for 10 years; converted to Christianity in prison, became a devout Baptist, emigrated to the United States in 1987, and worked as a cook Beloved Members of the Community “Blind Billy” (c.1805–1855) Gifted fife player; born a slave, but grateful citizens purchased his freedom; “a favorite of the entire community;” “he could render his notes as sharp as would make a soldier do or die, and then render them so soft and sweet as to induce the coyest maiden to surrender at discretion” Charles L. “Charley” Sumpter (1821–1873) “…it was like an oasis in the desert to come in contact with him;” taught boys “the art of swimming”; “…it would have been a hazardous thing to have uttered a word against Charley Sumpter in the presence of a Lynchburg boy, so great was their affection for him” John Bell Tilden (1801–1876) Tinner and copper worker; founder of Lynchburg’s first “hose company”; “lay missionary” and courier to local Civil War soldiers in battle—became known as the “Soldiers’ Friend;” early temperance advocate; “no man who ever lived in this city was more universally beloved” Directly Connected to Famous People, Places or Things Charles Hillsman (Died 1886) Bodyservant of Civil War General Jubal Early Laura A. Smith (Died 1845) Wife of Rev. Dr. William A. Smith; lived in the “Rocking Cradle House” during the famous episode (1839?); her child was in the cradle—her husband exorcised it by saying “Bealzabub, be gone!” Exceptional & Unforgettable Ota Benga (c.1884–1916) Congolese Pygmy from Africa; brought to Lynchburg after being caged in the Bronx Zoo with an orangutan (*oral history suggests Benga may have later been moved to White Rock Cemetery) Henry Wise Crichton (1838–1899) Kissed the hand of Brazilian Emperor Dom Pedro when he toured Lynchburg; according to local legend he also tweaked the nose of future president Andrew Johnson while campaigning in Lynchburg in April 1861; father of champion hooproller Frank W. Crichton (or Creighton) Lugie Carter Buck Ferguson (1890–1988) School teacher and hairdresser; one of the first African-American women to vote in Lynchburg Leander Harrison (1827–1903) Barber for white men; born a slave, but purchased his own freedom at age 24 for $900; father of ten Nancy Holt (Died 1887) 125 years old according to epitaph William Carrington Hudson (1882–1959) Went insane after wife and child died; tried to kill Dr. Stickley; shelled black walnuts for money at the Western State Lunatic Asylum Emily Clements Jefferson (1835–1920) Renowned cook and innkeeper “Old Bob” Jones Hugh Montgomerie (1775–1854) Building contractor; native of Scotland; “no man better known in the community, not only by reason of his cultivated mind but for his brilliant conversational powers” William H. “Billy” Rhodes (c.1823–1886) Tailor and “clothing renovator;” assistant to Dr. Elisha Kane during his famous research expedition to the Arctic James Scurry (Died 1869) Master stone mason; native of Ireland; “colorful character”; son John G. Scurry was a prominent civil engineer who laid out many of the first railroads in the Northwest, British Columbia, and Alaska, and was City Engineer for Seattle, Washington, in 1880s William H. Sumpter (c.1810–1878) Fond of math (“Pike’s arithmetic); feats of pedestrianism; wore beaver hat; “probably never had an enemy” William A. Talbot (1816–1855) U.S. Postal Service agent; led volunteer company to fight in the Mexican War; one of Lynchburg’s first policemen (a “constable”); first federal mail agent on Virginia & Tennessee Railroad; first “Odd Fellow” in Lynchburg George B. Thurman (Died 1860) Saddle and harness maker; according to local legend, as a child he was lowered into a pipe to listen for rushing water on the day Lynchburg’s first water system was installed; “he loved his friends, a good dinner, and a joke, the last probably best of all” James C. Winn (1817–1897) Free man of color, son of “colored” mother and French father; wrote letter to American Colonization Society protesting the deportation of free blacks to Liberia Subjects of Books & Other Widespread Publications John Wesley Childs (1801–1850) Itinerant Methodist minister; “an extraordinary example of personal piety, a useful, laborious and faithful preacher of the gospel;” subject of a book by Rev. John E. Edwards; brother-in-law of Bishop John Early Mary Spencer (1831–1914) Lived on packet boat ‘Marshall’ William Corbin Spencer (c.1834–1916) Public school teacher in Nelson County; lived on packet boat ‘Marshall’ Eleanor Rosalie Tucker (1804–1818) Subject of Recollections of Rosalie, written by her grieving father James Addison Wilkinson (1822–1885) Last captain of the packet boat ‘Marshall’, which conveyed General Stonewall Jackson’s body from Lynchburg to Lexington in 1863; superintendent of City Alms House; pictured on ‘Marshall’ postcard For more information or sources, please contact the Cemetery Center:
Old City Cemetery
401 Taylor Street Lynchburg, VA 24501 (434) 847-1465 Fax: (434) 856-2004 occ@gravegarden.org |